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Metropolitan Detention Center · Los Angeles, California

MDC Los Angeles

Security level
Administrative
Medical care level
2 of 4
Mental health care level
2 of 4
Population
839
Phone
213-485-0439

Last checked: November 3, 2026 (BOP documents for this prison) Intel last checked: November 3, 2026 BOP status updated: Nov 4, 2026, 11:10 pm ET News updated: Nov 4, 2026, 9:00 am ET

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Los Angeles at a glance

MDC Los Angeles is a city jail-style federal prison in downtown Los Angeles, next to the Roybal Federal Building and Courthouse. It opened in 1988. It holds people awaiting trial or sentencing (pretrial), people passing through (holdover), and some people serving sentences (designated). It does not have a satellite camp.

How many people
839 in the MDC (BOP, October 29, 2026).
Medical care level 2
Stable outpatients who need to see a clinician anywhere from monthly to every 6 months. Examples the BOP gives: diabetes controlled with medication, epilepsy, emphysema. Click here to read the source: BOP "Institution Care Levels for Medical Assignment," February 13, 2024 (released under FOIA 2024-03455) ↗
Mental health care level 2
Routine outpatient mental health care, or short crisis care such as suicide watch. The BOP does not post care levels on its website. This list is dated February 13, 2024 and came out through a public records request. Click here to read the source: BOP "Institution Care Levels for Medical Assignment," February 13, 2024 (released under FOIA 2024-03455) ↗
Capacity
Built for 1,040. The population was 751 on the day of the audit and the average over the year before was 619. Click here to read the source: PREA audit report, MDC Los Angeles (onsite March 18 to 20, 2025) ↗
Ages
From 18 to 74. Click here to read the source: PREA audit report, MDC Los Angeles (onsite March 18 to 20, 2025) ↗
Average stay
225.6 (the audit gives the number without a unit). Click here to read the source: PREA audit report, MDC Los Angeles (onsite March 18 to 20, 2025) ↗
Who is there
"MDC Los Angeles houses approximately 1000 inmates who are either in pretrial, holdover, or designated status." Click here to read the source: MDC Los Angeles Admission and Orientation Handbook (revised May 2022) ↗
Tobacco
MDC Los Angeles is a non-smoking facility. Click here to read the source: MDC Los Angeles Admission and Orientation Handbook (revised May 2022) ↗

The BOP's own page for MDC Los Angeles.